Top-rated attractions, experiences and activities — from iconic landmarks to hidden gems.
These are the experiences most visitors to Machu Picchu rate as unmissable — the highlights that define a trip to this destination.
The Inca citadel itself — a masterpiece of dry-stone construction perched between two dramatic mountain peaks. Arrive at opening (6am) to see it in morning mist before the tour groups arrive.
A 2-hour return hike from the citadel brings you to the ancient gateway through which Inca Trail trekkers first glimpse Machu Picchu — one of the great arrival moments in travel.
The dramatic peak visible in every photograph of Machu Picchu. A steep 45-minute climb rewards with vertiginous views directly above the citadel — only 400 people admitted per day.
The only settlement accessible to Machu Picchu sits in a steep-sided river valley with its own waterfall and hot springs. It's an overnight base for most visitors rather than a destination in itself, but the market and restaurants are worth exploring.
A short walk from Aguas Calientes leads to these beautiful private gardens surrounding a powerful waterfall — a peaceful alternative to the crowds at the citadel.
The Pisac market near Cusco is one of Peru's best craft markets, set beneath impressive Inca terracing. The Sacred Valley between Cusco and Machu Picchu contains outstanding ruins at Ollantaytambo, Moray, and Salineras.
Clear blue skies, crisp mornings, and excellent visibility. The busiest time but also the most reliable weather. Book accommodation and Inca Trail permits months ahead.
Lush vegetation and fewer tourists, but afternoon rain is common (November and March–April better than December–February). The site is still open and often beautiful.
The transition from wet to dry season — vegetation still green but with improving weather. A good balance of manageable crowds and decent conditions.
Peak rainy season. Heavy rain, mudslides, and occasional trail closures. Some years the Inca Trail is closed for maintenance in February.